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Description

-Lipoid pneumonia is a rare form of lung disease caused by the accumulation of lipid (or oil) droplets in alveoli - Its exact prevalence is unknown; however, a prior autopsy series estimate an incidence of 1-2.5% in adults (Rana et al, 2020) - A key histologic finding is the presence of lipidladen histiocytes, which are unable to successfully clear the substance from the airway -This results in a persistent state of local inflammation and granuloma formation, which may appear as a mass-like lesion on imaging and mimic malignancy

Publication Date

4-16-2025

Keywords

pneumonia, olive oil, chronic reflux

Disciplines

Pathology

Comments

Corewell Health East Resident/Fellow Research Day, April 16, 2025

Lipoid Pneumonia Due to Ingested and Aspirated Olive Oil Presenting as a Right Middle Lobe Mass Lesion in an Elderly Male with Chronic Reflux Disease: An Unusual Mimicker of Malignancy

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