Design an open-access dynamic spot-scanning proton arc system controller for quantitative and comprehensive investigation of delivery efficiency.

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-2026

Publication Title

Medical physics

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Proton arc therapy enables continuous treatment delivery while rotating the gantry. One of the key components in the proton arc system is the controller's design, which determines the irradiation sequence and gantry mechanical rotation.

PURPOSE: This study aims to develop a novel and open-access proton arc system controller (controller

METHOD: The controller

RESULT: The result indicates that the significant impact of dynamic treatment delivery time comes from the buffer window setting relative to the tolerance window, in which a large buffer leads to a slower delivery process. On the other hand, the maximum acceleration and deceleration speed plays an important role in the treatment delivery efficiency if the buffer window occupies large portion of each tolerance window. Additionally, the buffer window setting also impacts the total momentum changes during the dynamic treatment delivery.

CONCLUSION: The study introduced the first open-access controller

Volume

53

Issue

1

First Page

e70213

DOI

10.1002/mp.70213.

ISSN

2473-4209

PubMed ID

41455058

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