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Description

  • Gastroesophageal reflux (GERD) is the involuntary regurgitation of gastric contents into the esophagus and commonly occurs in infants.
  • It is associated with various consequences related to feeding difficulty, such as feeding resistance, oral aversion, dysphagia, laryngomalacia, and failure to thrive.2
  • There is a paucity in the literature regarding the incidence rate of feeding difficulties in latepreterm and full-term neonates in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).
  • Many NICUs employ the use of anti-reflux medications, such as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and histamine-2 receptor antagonists (H2As), to treat GERD.3
  • The use of these medications is debated and variable due to perceived adverse effects and relative lack of evidence in treatment efficacy.3

Publication Date

5-2024

Keywords

Gastroesophageal reflux

Disciplines

Pediatrics

Comments

The Embark Capstone Colloquium at the Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, Rochester Hills, MI, May, 2024.

The Effects of Untreated Reflux on the Incidence of Feeding Difficulties in Neonates

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