Mitral Paravalvular Leak Closure Via Left Anterolateral Thoracotomy

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Publication Date

10-11-2025

Abstract

An 81-year-old female with a history of rheumatic heart disease and prior mitral and aortic valve replacements presented with fatigue and exertional dyspnea. TEE revealed severe paravalvular leak (PVL). Attempts to advance occluder devices via a transseptal approach were unsuccessful, leading to worsening PVL and reduced LVEF. Given her age and comorbidities, she was not a candidate for redo valve surgery. PVL closure was performed using a combined transseptal and transapical approach, facilitated by a small anterolateral thoracotomy. This discussion will outline the risks and anesthetic considerations associated with this complex approach.

Comments

American Society of Anesthesiologists, The Anesthesiology Annual Meeting, October 10-14, 2025, San Antonio, TX

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